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Sharpstar 15028HNT-AL with ZWO ASI991MM Pro

2.46″ per pixel across a 0.45° × 0.35° field, at 420 mm and f/2.8. 21 of the catalogue's 29 equatorial mounts carry the 7.55 kg train within the imaging derate.

Every figure is computed from catalogue rows that link their maker's page. Rows marked provisional have not yet had a second, human check.

Optics

At the native focal length.

Focal length420mmnative
Focal ratiof/2.8150 mm aperture
Image scale2.46″/px5 µm pixels
Field of view0.45 × 0.35°27′ × 21′
Sensor3.28 × 2.6mm4.19 mm diagonal; 44 mm circle stated

Image circle: 44 mm, the telescope's stated figure (Sharpstar 15028HNT-AL). Source

Sampling

Seeing divided by image scale: how many pixels a star's core spans. Each band is a tradeoff, and wide-field work is undersampled on purpose.

At 2.5″ seeing a star’s core spans 1.02 pixels on this sensor. Undersampled; the standard, deliberate wide-field trade.

Star FWHM in pixels at three seeing conditions
SeeingFWHMBand
1.5″0.61pxbadly undersampled
2.5″1.02pxundersampled
3.5″1.43pxpractical
  • Badly undersampled: the pixel is wider than the seeing disc, so stars land as blocky squares.
  • Undersampled; the standard, deliberate wide-field trade.
  • Practical band for typical seeing.

Framing

The 13 catalogue targets against this field, by the fraction of the frame each fills along its tighter axis.

M45 Pleiades fills 705 % of the frame and M27 Dumbbell Nebula 31 %. Of the 13, 5 fill the frame, 1 is a tight crop, 7 need a mosaic.

0.45° × 0.35°662 % · needs a mosaic
Target drawn at true angular size against this rig’s sensor, at native focal length. The glow and stars are synthetic, not survey imagery; the size is OpenNGC’s.

Open in the framing tool, at any camera angle

The 13 targets against the Sharpstar 15028HNT-AL with the ZWO ASI991MM Pro: size, frame filled and fit
TargetSizeFrame filled
M31 Andromeda Galaxy178′ × 70′662%needs a mosaic
M45 Pleiades150′ × 150′705%needs a mosaic
NGC 7000 North America Nebula120′ × 30′447%needs a mosaic
NGC 1499 California Nebula160′ × 40′596%needs a mosaic
IC 1805 Heart Nebula60′ × 60′282%needs a mosaic
M42 Orion Nebula90′ × 60′335%needs a mosaic
NGC 2237 Rosette Nebula80′ × 50′298%needs a mosaic
M101 Pinwheel Galaxy24′ × 23′108%tight crop
M27 Dumbbell Nebula6.7′ × 6.7′31%fills the frame
M51 Whirlpool Galaxy13.7′ × 11.7′55%fills the frame
M81 Bode's Galaxy22′ × 11.3′81%fills the frame
M13 Hercules Globular Cluster16.5′ × 16.5′78%fills the frame
NGC 4565 Needle Galaxy16.8′ × 2.9′62%fills the frame

Target sizes: OpenNGC by Mattia Verga (tag v20260501), CC BY-SA 4.0. This table is shared under the same license. Source and license

Spacing

The corrector rows this telescope links in the Backfocus Solver's catalogue, with the face each figure is measured from.

No separate corrector is needed. The maker: “the focuser has a built-in triplet corrector ... supports a 44mm full-frame image circle” Source

Mounts

The catalogue's equatorial mounts that carry this train within 60 % of their rated payload, the imaging derate. The sum is the Rig Reality Check's.

On the saddle this train weighs 7.55 kg, 2.75 kg of it assumed. 21 of the 29 equatorial mounts in the catalogue carry it within the derate; the smallest rated is the iOptron GEM28 (AccuAlign, 1.5" tripod), at 59 %. 8 more would run it over 60 %.

Mounts that carry the Sharpstar 15028HNT-AL with the ZWO ASI991MM Pro, smallest rated payload first
MountRatedUsedBand
iOptron GEM28 (AccuAlign, 1.5" tripod)12.7kg59%Workable; more sensitive to wind, little room to grow
iOptron HEM2713.5kg56%Workable; more sensitive to wind, little room to grow
Rainbow Astro RST-135E13.5kg56%Workable; more sensitive to wind, little room to grow
WarpAstron WD-1713.5kg56%Workable; more sensitive to wind, little room to grow
Celestron Advanced VX (AVX)13.6kg56%Workable; more sensitive to wind, little room to grow
Pegasus Astro NYX-8814kg54%Workable; more sensitive to wind, little room to grow
The other 15 mounts that carry it
The remaining mounts that carry this train, by rated payload
MountRatedUsedBand
Sky-Watcher HEQ5-R Pro15kg50%Workable; more sensitive to wind, little room to grow
Sky-Watcher Wave 150i15kg50%Workable; more sensitive to wind, little room to grow
ZWO AM5N15kg50%Workable; more sensitive to wind, little room to grow
Celestron CGEM II18kg42%Comfortable
iOptron CEM40 (with tripod)18kg42%Comfortable
iOptron HEM4420kg38%Headroom for a future upgrade
Pegasus Astro NYX-10120kg38%Headroom for a future upgrade
Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro20kg38%Headroom for a future upgrade
WarpAstron WD-2020kg38%Headroom for a future upgrade
ZWO AM720kg38%Headroom for a future upgrade
Losmandy GM811G (LW tripod)22.7kg33%Headroom for a future upgrade
Celestron CGX25kg30%Headroom for a future upgrade
iOptron CEM70 (iPolar)31.8kg24%Headroom for a future upgrade
Sky-Watcher CQ350 Pro (with tripod)35kg22%Headroom for a future upgrade
Sky-Watcher EQ8-R (head with counterweights)50kg15%Headroom for a future upgrade
What the 7.55 kg is made of
The imaging payload, component by component
ComponentMassBasis
OTA: Sharpstar 15028HNT-AL4.80kgmaker’s figure
Rings and dovetail0.90kgassumption
Camera and filter drawer0.70kgassumption
Guide scope and guide camera0.80kgassumption
Cables, dew strap, focuser motor0.35kgassumption
Total7.55kg

Assumptions are the Rig Reality Check’s round placeholders, not measurements; replace them with your own figures there.

Run the Rig Reality Check with the ZWO ASI991MM Pro as yours, then give it your budget, sky and targets.

Sub length

The shortest sub at which read noise adds no more than 5 % to the stack's noise, from the Exposure Planner. Each figure opens the planner with the same inputs.

Not computedThis camera has no sensor profile (read noise against gain) in the catalogue.

Prices

Dated readings from the maker's store or a major US retailer, with the page each came from. A first-year total needs a mount and the essentials, which the Rig Reality Check adds.

Dated prices for the Sharpstar 15028HNT-AL and the ZWO ASI991MM Pro
PartPriceRead
Telescope: Sharpstar 15028HNT-ALProvisional$1,975retailer, 2026-09-27OTA, listing named 'Sharpstar 15028HNT Hyperbolic Newtonian Reflector - Aluminum' (i.e. the -AL)
Camera: ZWO ASI991MM ProProvisionalno dated price

Provisional rows have not yet had a second, human check against their source. The Rig Reality Check prices whole builds, essentials included.

How this is computed

scale["/px]    = 206.265 × pixel[µm] / focal length[mm]
field[°]       = 2 × atan(sensor side[mm] / (2 × focal length[mm])) × 180/π
sampling       = seeing FWHM["] / scale["/px]
frame filled   = max(major axis / field width, minor axis / field height)
utilization    = Σ imaging mass[kg] / rated payload[kg]
shortest sub   = R² / (e_sky × ((1 + p)² − 1)),   p = 5 %

Focal length is the telescope’s, times a corrector’s factor only where its maker states one. The image scale and field use the exact forms; the worked example shows the arithmetic. The sampling bands are the physics reference’s presentation choice, and every band is printed so the tradeoff can be read in full.

The payload sums every part on the saddle, the way the Rig Reality Check does, and the bands encode the 50 to 60 % imaging derate, which is forum practice rather than a maker’s figure. Spacing figures are the Backfocus Solver’s rows; sub lengths are the Exposure Planner’s.

Source: docs/03-physics-reference.md §§ 1, 3 and 4. Implemented in packages/physics (optics.ts, payload.ts, exposure.ts, scoring.ts), each with the reference's worked examples as unit tests.

Last updated Computed from the catalogue when the site is builtEvery camera on the Sharpstar 15028HNT-AL